A railway station is a crucial part of any railway network. It is a place where trains stop to pick up passengers, unload goods, and alight. For this reason, it should be designed well, and maintained appropriately.
Depending on the location and traffic load, a railway station may be designed around a single level, or several levels. The most basic design consists of two platforms or tracks. Other features include a ticket booth, waiting rooms, and a sanitary toilet. Some stations also have an information desk, or even a shop.
Stations are often located where road and rail cross, as in the case of Arbroath, Scotland. This can pose a challenge. In such cases, a footbridge may be necessary. Likewise, in an urban setting, the platform and entrance may be at different levels.
When designing a station, consider the needs of all users. These can include elderly people, the visually impaired, and wheelchair users. The right mix of amenities will ensure that all people can enjoy the experience.
Some stations even provide an interchange. This can be between a local train and a bus or other type of transportation. An example of such a station is the Birmingham interchange in England.
One way to ensure that trains have an easier time reaching their destination is to give them the correct signal. Pre-signals can be used to give the aforementioned signal. Also, if the train is traveling at high speed, it will slow down before entering the station. If you are unsure of what type of signal to use, consult a signal expert.
Another good idea is to have a guide map of the station near the entrance. These guides can help passengers get oriented. They can also explain the most important features. Similarly, providing signs that are readable by blind people is also a smart move.
Keeping passengers safe and happy is also a top priority. To do this, a transparent glass wall can be installed to improve safety. Additionally, there should be a police station on site, to keep the peace.
One of the most obvious things to do is have an exit route that doesn’t obstruct the roadway. However, that doesn’t mean you can’t have an aesthetically pleasing one. Exits should be large enough to accommodate a pedestrian or cyclist, or provide the opportunity to watch the commuters ahead as they pass by.
Finally, it’s good practice to provide large clocks with the proper time. Not only are they important for efficiency, but they are also a nice touch to add to the ambiance of a station. There should be one in the main entrance, and another nearby.
Although it’s not always possible to cater for all conceivable needs, the above suggestions can help to make any railway station a winner. The best ones are designed in a safe, efficient, and attractive manner. That’s a tall order, but with a bit of imagination, you can create a world class station that can serve the public and maintain a healthy bottom line.